Botánica |
|
abedul | birch |
abeto (Abies) | fir |
abeto blanco | white fire |
abeto de Douglas | Douglas fir |
abrojo | thorn, caltrop, thistle |
agrostología | agrostology |
aguileña | columbine |
aladierno (Rhamnus) | buckthorn |
álamo | poplar |
álamo temblón | aspen tree |
aleznado, da | pointed |
alga verde | green algae |
alhumajo | pine needles |
alimonarse | for leaves to turn yellowish |
aliso (Alnus) | alder |
almorejo | foxtail |
altamandria | knotweed (Polygonum aviculare) |
altarreina | yarrow (Achillea millefolium) |
amacollar | cluster of shoots |
amarillar | for leaves to turn yellow |
amelo | aster |
amento | amens |
androceo | androecium |
anea | cattail, bulrush |
antera | anther |
antesis | anthesis |
aquenio | achene |
árbol | tree |
arborescente | arborescent |
arboreto | arboretum |
arbusto | shrub |
arce | maple |
aristoso, sa, aristado | awned |
arracimado, da | clustered |
arrejonado, da | lanceolate |
avena silvestre | wild oat |
axila | axil |
ballueca | wild oat |
baya | berry |
belcho | joint fir, ephedra |
bellota | acorn |
bianual | biennial |
bífero, ra | biferous |
bífido, da | bifid |
bionte | biont |
biota | biota |
bíparo, ra | biparous |
bipétalo | bipetalous |
bipinado, da | bipinnate |
bohordo | cattail reed |
borlilla | anther |
botánica | botany |
botánico, ca | botanical |
bráctea | bract |
bracteado, da | bracteate |
bracteola | bractlet |
briófita | bryophyte |
bulbo | bulb |
bulboso, sa | bulbous |
cabillo | stalk, stem |
cacto, cactus | cactus |
cadanego, ga | bearing abundant fruit every year |
calicillo | verticil or whorl of leaves |
cáliz | calyx |
camara subestomatica | substomatal chamber |
cámbium | cambium |
cambute | legume |
cana | cane, reed |
caquexia or clorosis | chlorosis |
carpelo | carper |
carvajo | oak tree |
caulescente | caulescent |
caulífero, ra | borne upon the stem |
ceborrincha | wild onion |
cedro | cedar |
célula | cell |
célula cavidad | cell lumen |
célula oclusiva | palisade cell, guard cell |
celular placa | cell plate |
cerezo | cherry tree |
champiñon | mushroom |
cimoso, sa | cymose |
ciprés | cypress |
clorofila | chlorophyll |
cofia | rootcap |
coleóptilo | coleoptile |
comprimido | appressed |
conífero, ra | coniferous, conifer |
corteza | cortex |
dehiscente | dehiscent |
dendrocronología | dendrochronology |
dendroideo, a | arborescent |
depósito de grava | gravel bar |
dermico | dermal |
dicotiledón | dicotyledon |
dioico | dioecious |
dipétalo, la | dipetalous |
disépalo, la | disepalous |
drupa | drupe, stone fruit |
efedra | ephedra (joint fir) |
empotrado | embedded |
encino | oak tree |
endodermis | endodermis |
enebrina | juniper berry |
enebro | juniper |
entrenudo | internode |
epifito | epiphyte |
epigino | epigynous |
espiga | spike |
espigado, da | spicate |
espiguilla | spikelet |
espina | thorn, spine on plants |
espora | spore |
estaminado, da | staminate |
estípula | stipule |
estología | ethology |
estolonífera | creeper |
expulsado | extruded |
fanerófita | phanerophyte |
fasciación | fasciation |
fenología | phenology |
fibroso | fibrous |
ficología | phycology |
fisonomía | physiognomy |
fitología | botany |
fitón | phyton |
fitoplancton | phytoplankton |
fleo | timothy |
flor | flower |
flora | flora |
florecer | bloom, to blossom |
florescencia | florescence |
flósculo | floret |
foliado | foliose |
folículo | follicle |
formación | formation |
fresno | ash (Fraxinus) |
fronda | rond, leaf |
frondoso, sa | leafy |
fruta | fruit |
fangal, fungoso | fungal |
fungo | fungus |
geniculado, da | geniculate |
germinación | germination |
gimnospermo, ma | gymnosperm |
girasol | sunflower |
glóbulo | globule |
gramíneo, nea | gramineous |
granífero, ra | graniferous |
grasilla | juniper resin |
gromo | bud, shoot |
guía terminal | terminal shoot |
helecho | fern |
hembra | female |
herbario, ría | herbarium |
heterófilo, la | heterophyllous |
hidrófilo, la | hydrophilous |
hidrófito, ta | hydrophytic |
hipoginia | hypogyny |
hojuela | leaflet |
hongo | mushroom, toadstool, fungus |
imbricado, da | imbricate |
indehiscencia | indehiscence |
infero, ra | inferior, lower |
inflorescencia | inflorescence |
involucro | involucre |
involuta | involute |
juncáceo | juncaceous |
junípero | juniper |
lanceado, da | lanceolate |
latifolio, a | latifoliate |
legumbre | legume |
lema | lemma |
lígula | ligule |
liquen | lichen |
lobulado | lobed |
macolla | bunch/cluster of roots or flowers |
maple | maple |
membrana | membrane |
membrana primaria | primary wall |
mesocarpio | mesocarp |
mesofilo | mesophyll |
mesófito | mesophyte |
micelio | mycelium |
micología | mycology |
micrófito | microphyte |
monocotiledon | monocotyledon |
monoico | monoecious |
muérdago | mistletoe |
multicaule | having many shoots |
multífido, da | multifid |
multiflor | multiflora |
musco, musgo | moss |
nanacate | mushroom |
navajitas | grama grass |
nebral, nebreda | juniper grove |
nebrina | juniper berry |
nebro | juniper tree or shrub |
negrillera | elm grove, poplar grove |
nervio | nerve, vein |
noceda, nogueral | walnut grove |
nocedal | walnut tree, walnut tree, walnut |
nódulo | nodule |
nogal | pecan tree, pecan nut |
nopal | prickly pear growth or thicket |
nuez | nut, of any tree |
obovado, da | obovate |
olmeda | elm grove |
olmo (Ulmus) | elm |
panícula | panicle |
paniculado, da | particulate |
parrón | wild grapevine |
peciolo | petiole |
pedicelado, da | pedicellate |
pedicelo | pedicel |
pedículo | pedicle |
pedúnculo | peduncle |
pencudo, da | having fleshy leaves |
perennifolia | evergreen |
periantio | perianth |
pétalo | leaf, petal |
piña | pine cone, pine nut |
pinabete | fir (Abies) |
pinado, da | pinnate |
pinatífido, da | pinnatifid |
pincho | thorn, spine on plants |
pineda, pinar | pine grove or forest |
pino | pine, pine tree |
pinocha | pine needle |
piñon | pinon nut |
pistilado, da | pistillate |
pistilo | pistil |
planta | plant |
plantas, plantaje | plants (collectively) |
plantas silvestres | wild plants |
plasmodesmos | plasmodesmata |
pleguete | vine tendril |
pluma | feather |
polen | pollen |
pteridófito | pteridophyte |
pubescente | pubescent, hairy |
puntiagudo | pointed |
rabo | flower stalk |
racimo | raceme |
radiado, da | radiate |
radícula | radicle |
raigambre | matted roots |
raíz | root |
raíz pivotante | taproot |
ramilla | sprig, twig |
ramillete | cluster, umber |
raquis | rachis |
recortado, da | notched, indented |
reliquia | relic |
realce | juniper resin |
reticulada, da | reticulate |
retoño | shoot, sprout, sucker |
rizoma | rhizome |
robinia (Robinia) | locust |
roble | oak |
robleda | oak grove or forest |
rusticano, na | wild plants |
sabuco | elder |
sácere | maple tree |
saciña | willow (Salix incana) |
salceda, do | willow grove |
salguera, ro | willow |
salicáceo | salicaceous |
sauce | willow |
sauce | elder tree, elderberry |
sauce llorón | weeping willow |
sauceda | willow grove |
savia | plant sap |
saxícolo | saxicolous, growing among rocks |
semiflósculo | semifloret |
semilla | seed |
sépalo | sepal |
septo | septum |
sésil | sessile |
seta | mushroom |
sicómoro | sycamore |
siempre verde | evergreen |
simpétalo, la | sympetalous |
tallo flora | flower stalk |
talo | thallus |
talofita | thallophyte |
tamarisco, tamariz | tamarix |
tarajal | small cedar patch |
taraje | salt cedar |
taxaceo, a | taxaceous |
temblón | trembling poplar, aspen |
tetrandro, a | tetrandrous |
tetrapétalo, la | tetrapetalous |
tomentoso, sa | tomentose |
trébol | clover, trefoil |
trífido, da | trifid |
trifoliado, da | trifoliate |
tubérculo | tuber, tubercle |
tuberosa, sa | tuberose, tuberous |
tuna | prickly pear fruit |
tunal | prickly pear plant or thicket |
tunera | prickly pear plant |
umbela | umbel |
unicaule | having only one stalk |
uníparo, ra | uniparous |
vaina | pod |
vástago, vástiga | shoot, scion |
vegetación | vegetation |
velloso, sa | bilious |
vena | vein |
vernación | vernation |
verticilo | verticil |
vesícula | vesicule |
viña | vine |
xerófilo, la | xerophilous |
xerófito, ta | xerophytic, xerophyte |
xilema | xylem |
yema | bud |
yema adventicia | adventitious bud |
yema terminal | terminal bud |
zarcillo | tendril |